Guinea
Beginning on Thursday, 17 May 2023, there were many reports of blockage of some social media sites and messaging services during a period of large protests by opposition parties against the ruling junta government. The government of Guinea has denied any blocking, but press organizations in Guinea noted their lack of access. Measurements by the Open Observatory of Network Interference (OONI) showed issues connecting to specific social media sites and messaging services. On 22 May 2023, analysis by OONI indicated that this blocking seems to be happening by interference with Transport Layer Security (TLS) connections.
Further measurements from OONI showed that most of the affected messaging services began having connectivity restored beginning around 23 May, with the last, Signal, have connectivity restored by 30 May.
Internet shutdowns during protests or civil unrest impact the ability of citizens to get accurate information from government sources when they need it most. It also becomes harder for citizens to contact family members and friends in other parts of the country, or in other countries.
OONI
Measurements from OONI indicated connection issues to some social media sites, including Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, and YouTube. Additionally, some news sites specific to Guinea showed connectivity issues. However, Twitter was not blocked, nor were most international news sites.
Additionally, OONI data indicated some connectivity issues with the messaging services WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, and Telegram. Note that that blockage is not total and some connections are working.
Starting from 17th May 2023, OONI data shows that #Guinea started blocking access to:
• WhatsApp: https://t.co/vRnbajlqCx
• Facebook Messenger: https://t.co/D2XsXiYFvn
• Telegram: https://t.co/dnA3kBr2NB
• Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, Snapchat: https://t.co/h3oS03551H pic.twitter.com/G9NIUvQeRN— OONI (@OpenObservatory) May 22, 2023
It's now three days since #WhatsApp and other SM platforms were blocked in #Guinea due to the ongoing tensions in the country. The junta govt has been accused of wanting to cling onto power. Folks are using various methods including VPN to go online. #internetshutdown #Conakry pic.twitter.com/RUghIgHQ9e
— Baillor Jalloh (@baillorjah) May 20, 2023
Alerte 🚨 ! Il est fort probable que Facebook et Signal aient été bloqués dans la soirée de ce mercredi 17 mai 2023. Vous pouvez également effectuer le test en désactivant votre VPN.
👉 https://t.co/1LAdWQTE7o
Cc @cypher007 @ablogui @villageois2_0 @netblocks @fabienoff @cireass pic.twitter.com/FSiPKa6jnI— Sally Bilaly SOW ™ 🇬🇳 (@sbskalan) May 17, 2023
#KeepItOn in Guinea!
Internet shutdowns are just one tool the military junta has been using to quash democracy. It must stop now!https://t.co/CTwnlGKwrZ
— Access Now (@accessnow) May 22, 2023