Past

National shutdown

Mobile Internet

Data and media reports indicate that mobile Internet has been suspended in Mozambique for a third time in the past 72 hours and the fourth time in the past two weeks, amidst protests after the presidential election results were announced.

  • Total Duration 10 hours

Flag of Mozambique Mozambique

Population
33,635,160
UN Classification
  • Least Developed Country

View full country profile for Mozambique

Local impact

Data and media reports indicate that mobile Internet has been suspended in Mozambique for a third time in the past 72 hours and the fourth time in the past two weeks amidst protests after the presidential election results were announced. Like the last times, fixed Internet continues to be available. There are also reports of service blocking, including VPNs, since Thursday, 31 October, although limited data confirms this. Residents are encouraged to run OONI probe tests to measure whether popular Internet services can be connected via local networks. [Update] Mobile Internet services returned to normal on Wednesday, 6 November, around 5:00 UTC.

Related documentation

No official cause documentation has been made public.

Other supporting information

Data from Cloudflare Radar, IODA, and Google's Transparency Report show drops in mobile connectivity across Mozambique.

Cloudflare Radar shows the overall connectivity for Mozambique dropping on 5 November around 18:30 UTC and returning to normal on 6 November around 5:00 UTC.

Cloudflare Radar chart showing drop in overall Internet connectivity in Mozambique over the past 24 hours.

Wired / fixed networks continue to provide Internet access, but mobile networks have shut down access. This can be seen in the charts for mobile providers Vodacom Mozambique and Viettel Group.

Cloudflare Radar chart showing drop in Internet connectivity on Vodacom Mozambique's network over the past 24 hours.
Cloudflare Radar chart showing drop in overall Internet connectivity on Viettel Group's network over the past 24 hours.

Of note, Internet connectivity on Telecomunicacoes de Mocambique's network has been interrupted on several occasions since the first shutdown event on 25 October 2024.

Cloudflare Radar chart showing several drops in Internet connectivity on Telecomunicacoes de Mocambique's network over the past 2 weeks

This chart from IODA shows the decrease in Google Search results (the purple line). The orange line indicates that fixed Internet connectivity is continuing as normal.

Chart from IODA that shows several  drops in connectivity to Google search in Mozambique since 26 October.

The following charts from OONI are starting to show greater evidence of anomalies connecting to Facebook services (Facebook, Instagram, Facebook Messenger, and WhatsApp. Claims of service blocking of other popular social media (X, TikTok, YouTube) and messaging services (Signal and Telegram) remain inconclusive. Residents are encouraged to run OONI probe tests to measure whether popular Internet services can be connected via local networks.

Chart showing connectivity anomalies and failures to popular social media sites from Mozambique networks.
Chart showing connectivity anomalies to Facebook Messenger.
Chart showing connectivity anomalies to WhatsApp.

Social media

The 4th #mobile #Internet shutdown in the last two weeks is underway in #Mozambique, with traffic from Vodacom, Movitel, and possibly TDM dropping just before 21:00 local (19:00 UTC) amidst ongoing protests over recent election results. See more at https://t.co/eUrOwVdeJq pic.twitter.com/MbLWlwmChN — Cloudflare Radar (@CloudflareRadar) November 5, 2024
Social media and mobile internet restricted in Mozambique amid election protests https://t.co/XMvqxe9A2E @TheRecord_Media— pathfinder iznogood (@hamzawi_am73494) November 5, 2024

They’re holding us hostage in our own country. They’ve shut down the internet AGAIN violating our right to freedom of speech and to have access to the internet, mind you, said internet was PAID with our own money.#Mozambique #freemozambique #Endpolicebrutality #notmypresident

— Yolly♥♀ (@Bookaholictiruh) November 3, 2024

THEY HAVE CUT OUR INTERNET FULLY ONCE MORE! not limiting access to social media, not slowing down the internet but fully shutdown! #Mozambique #RiggedElections #FreeMozambique #DemocracyNow #EndPoliceBrutality #HumanRightsMatter

— A🧚🏽‍♀️ (@liliimone) November 3, 2024

The internet has been switched off completely in Mozambique. Protests against electoral fraud and marches in the country's main cities are suffocating the dictatorial Frelimo government pic.twitter.com/gRRTm2nSE1

— Zito do Rosário Ossumane (@zito_ossumane) November 4, 2024

Mozambique internet providers, you were warned, last week, not to cut the internet. You did not need this warning and now you're paying the price.This is the second tower that's gone up in flames. https://t.co/EYvXDvIVwM

— MightyAmazon Fella (@beans200) November 4, 2024

Media coverage

They’re holding us hostage in our own country. They’ve shut down the internet AGAIN violating our right to freedom of speech and to have access to the internet, mind you, said internet was PAID with our own money.#Mozambique #freemozambique #Endpolicebrutality #notmypresident

— Yolly♥♀ (@Bookaholictiruh) November 3, 2024

THEY HAVE CUT OUR INTERNET FULLY ONCE MORE! not limiting access to social media, not slowing down the internet but fully shutdown! #Mozambique #RiggedElections #FreeMozambique #DemocracyNow #EndPoliceBrutality #HumanRightsMatter

— A🧚🏽‍♀️ (@liliimone) November 3, 2024

The internet has been switched off completely in Mozambique. Protests against electoral fraud and marches in the country's main cities are suffocating the dictatorial Frelimo government pic.twitter.com/gRRTm2nSE1

— Zito do Rosário Ossumane (@zito_ossumane) November 4, 2024

Mozambique internet providers, you were warned, last week, not to cut the internet. You did not need this warning and now you're paying the price.This is the second tower that's gone up in flames. https://t.co/EYvXDvIVwM

— MightyAmazon Fella (@beans200) November 4, 2024