Internet Shutdowns

India

10 February - 13 February, 2024 (4 days)

Local Impact

On Saturday, 10 February 2024, local authorities in Sandeshkhali, West Bengal, ordered for local Internet services to be suspended as part of Section 144 orders that were imposed to quell violence following two days of protests revolting against local leaders.

These orders were extended to the adjacent Hingalganj area on 13 February ‘so that tension does not spread to other areas,’ according to local reports.

The same day (13 February), a single-judge bench of the Calcutta High Court reportedly quashed the orders imposing restrictions under Section 144, saying such prohibitory orders should only be put in place in areas identified as “troubled zone”.

Internet shutdowns during protests or civil unrest impact the citizens’ ability to get accurate information from government sources when they need it most. It also becomes harder for citizens to contact family members and friends in other parts of the country or other countries.

Cause Documentation

Screenshot of Section 144 order

Data and Analysis

It’s difficult to measure the effect of local/regional Internet shutdowns as most measurements are done at a country level.

Conversations

Economic Impact
No data
Shutdown Type
Regional
Affected Regions
Sandeshkhali and Hingalganj
In the News

Bengal Sandeshkhali violence: Section 144 imposed, Internet services suspended after protest turns violent — The Economic Times

Sandeshkhali violence: Internet ban extended to Hingalganj — Newsroom Odisha