Past

Regional shutdown

Jammu and Kashmir

Internet services were suspended in Shopian district on 28 August 2020. It is believed to be imposed under Section 144 of the Indian Penal Code, which allows the government to impose curfews and other restrictions to maintain public order.

Internet shutdowns during protests or civil unrest impact the ability of citizens to get accurate information from government sources when they need it most. It also becomes harder for citizens to contact family members and friends in other parts of the country or other countries.

  • Total Duration 1 day

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Population
1,463,865,525

Freedom House rates Internet freedom as Partly Free

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Local impact

Internet services were suspended in Shopian district on 28 August 2020. It is believed to be imposed under Section 144 of the Indian Penal Code, which allows the government to impose curfews and other restrictions to maintain public order.

Internet shutdowns during protests or civil unrest impact the ability of citizens to get accurate information from government sources when they need it most. It also becomes harder for citizens to contact family members and friends in other parts of the country or other countries.

Related documentation

In 2020, the Home Department of Jammu and Kashmir issued Government Order No. 95(TSTS) of 2020. This directive mandated the continuation of mobile data throttling to 2G speeds and strictly enforced the "whitelist" of approved websites while maintaining the total ban on social media platforms.

Government Order 95(TSTS) of 2020

Other supporting information

It’s difficult to measure the effect of local/regional Internet shutdowns as most measurements are done at a country level. Learn more

Social media

95(TSTS)of2020

basic human rights to the children and students of Kashmir, deprived for a full year of access to education and knowledge as a consequence of the longest internet shutdown in the history of any democracy." (2/2) — ᴅʜᴇᴇʀᴀᴊ (@meetdheeraj) August 30, 2020
Impact of internet shutdown in Kashmir: Losses Rs 178.78 billion, 500,000 lose jobs https://t.co/QpwCvMbveG — Rajiv Shah (@rajivshahj) August 28, 2020